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Agricultural Extension

Extension Division endeavours towards successful implementation of Agricultural Extension activities. Through its various programmes, schemes and activities, Extension Division helps farmers to get information regarding scientific research and new knowledge in agricultural practices.

Ministry / Department
Ministry Of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
Level
Central
Benefit type
other
Last verified: 18 Jun 2026

Agricultural Extension क्या है?

Extension Division endeavours towards successful implementation of Agricultural Extension activities. Through its various programmes, schemes and activities, Extension Division helps farmers to get information regarding scientific research and new knowledge in agricultural practices.

लाभ
• किसानों को भुगतान के आधार पर या कृषि-उद्यमी, स्थानीय जरूरतों और किसानों के लक्षित समूह की सामर्थ्य के अनुसार मुफ्त में विस्तार और अन्य सेवाएं प्रदान करके सार्वजनिक विस्तार के प्रयासों को पूरा करना-कृषि विकास का समर्थन करना-बेरोजगार कृषि स्नातकों, कृषि डिप्लोमा धारकों, कृषि में मध्यवर्ती और जैविक विज्ञान स्नातकों के लिए लाभकारी स्व-रोजगार के अवसर पैदा करना, कृषि से संबंधित पाठ्यक्रमों में स्नातकोत्तर के साथ
स्तर
Central
मंत्रालय / विभाग
Ministry Of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
लाभ का प्रकार
other
मुख्य पात्रता
The scheme is open to the following categories of candidates of the age group of 18 to 60 years.
अंतिम सत्यापन
18 Jun 2026

योजना का विवरण

Extension Division endeavours towards successful implementation of Agricultural Extension activities. Through its various programmes, schemes and activities, Extension Division helps farmers to get information regarding scientific research and new knowledge in agricultural practices. It assists and encourages the State Governments in organizing, maintaining and operating professional Extension Services.

Extension Division implements SMAE (Sub Mission on Agricultural Extension), a Sub Mission of KrishonnatiYojana. The popular ATMA Scheme which supports the State Governments in their extension activities is also run by Extension Division

The Division also provides Information Support to farmers in their agricultural activities. For this, it coordinates with Prasar Bharati and All India Radio in the effective running of the DD Kisan channel and Krishi Vani programmes respectively. Kisan Call Centres have been established at 21 locations across the country covering all states and UTs where the farmers can call on a toll free number (1800-180-1551) and get information regarding their area of interest in agriculture. Extension Division also publishes four magazines – two each in Hindi and English whereby information regarding various aspects of Extension activities and new developments is provided.

Schemes of Extension Division The Sub Mission on Agricultural Extension (SMAE) focuses on awareness creation and enhanced use of appropriate technologies in agriculture & allied sectors. It has four main components, namely:

1. Support to State Extension Programmes for Extension Reforms

1. Mass Media Support to Agricultural Extension

1. Establishment of Agri-Clinic and Agri-Business Centres by Agriculture Graduates (ACABC).

1. Extension Support to Central Institutions

The aforesaid components of Sub Mission on Agricultural Extension (SMAE) were run as separate schemes of the Extension Division. These were recently subsumed under the umbrella of SMAE.

Support to State Extension Programmes for Extension Reforms: As the name suggests, this scheme supports the state governments in their Extension Activities. It aims at making extension system farmers driven by way of new institutional arrangements for technology dissemination in the form of an Agricultural Technology Management Agency (ATMA) at the district level to operationalise the extension reforms. Funds are released to State Governments in accordance with the scheme guideline which is also dependent on the State Governments releasing their share of contribution.

Mass Media Support to Agricultural Extension :

1. Doordarshan and All India Radio

1. Print Media

1. Kisan Mela

1. Kisan Call Centre

1. Common Services Center.

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Establishment of Agri-Clinic and Agri-Business Centres by Agriculture Graduates (ACABC) : This Programme aims to tap the expertise available in the large pool of Agriculture graduates, And a 45 days specialized training is provided by selected institutes across the country.

Extension Support to Central Institutions This scheme aims towards capacity building of Extension functionaries and also, towards skill development of rural youth, farmers and farm women. The prominent institutions involved in this effort are – the Directorate of Extension (a subordinate office under the Extension Division), MANAGE, Hyderabad (an autonomous institute associated with Extension Division), four Extension Education Institutes (EEIs) at the Regional level and the State Agricultural Management & Extension Training Institutes (SAMETIs) at the State level.

The main programmes under the scheme are as under:

A. Programmes for Capacity Building:

Extension Education Institutes (EEIs): - Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare has established four Extension Education Institutes at Nilokheri (Haryana); Hyderabad (Telangana); Anand (Gujarat) and Jorhat (Assam). These EEIs cater to the training needs of middle-level field extension functionaries working under agriculture and allied departments of States/UTs of respective regions. The programmatic activities of EEIs include the organization of on-campus/off-campus training, workshops, conferences etc. in the areas of communication technology, extension methodology, training management, Agriculture Knowledge Information System (AKIS) and Information Technology.

Model Training Courses(MTCs): - Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare has established four Extension Education Institutes at Nilokheri (Haryana); Hyderabad (Telangana); Anand (Gujarat) and Jorhat (Assam). These EEIs cater to the training needs of middle-level field extension functionaries working under agriculture and allied departments of States/UTs of respective regions. The programmatic activities of EEIs include the organization of on-campus/off-campus training, workshops, conferences etc. in the areas of communication technology, extension methodology, training management, Agriculture Knowledge Information System (AKIS) and Information Technology.

B. Kisan Call Center(KCC)

The project aims to answer farmers’ queries on a telephone call in their own dialect. Presently these call centres are working in 21 different locations covering all the States and UTs. A countrywide common eleven-digit Toll-Free Number 1800-180-1551 has been allotted for Kisan Call Center. This number is accessible through mobile phones and landlines of all telecom networks including private service providers. Replies to the farmers’ queries are available from 6:00 am to 10:00 pm on all seven days of the week.

Kisan Call Center agents are known as Farm Tele Advisors (FTAs), who are graduates or above in agriculture or allied areas and possess excellent communication skills in their respective local languages. Queries which cannot be answered by FTAs are transferred to higher-level experts in call conferencing mode. These experts are subject matter specialists of State Agricultural Departments, ICAR & State Agricultural Universities.

The restructured KCC has a number of unique features viz. 100% call recording; call barging; voice mail service; customized IVRs; call conferencing through the experts; playing state-specific advisories during call wait time; SMS to caller farmers giving a gist of answers given by FTAs and also, registration of farmers for receiving SMS from experts on the subject area provided by them for receiving regular updates on selected crops.

Programmes for Skill Development:

1. Skill Training of Rural Youth(STRY): - The component aims at training rural youths, rural artisans (blacksmiths, carpenters etc. designing/manufacturing farm implements) including farm women across the country. The training under this component focuses on specific vocational areas in agriculture & allied sectors. Both Public and Private/Non-Governmental Institutions including Vocational Training organisations, Youth Organisations (like Nehru Yuva Kendra) are actively involved in the implementation of this programme.

1. Diploma in Agricultural Extension Services for Input Dealers (DAESI): -Agri-Input Dealers in the country are a prime source of farm information to the farming community, besides the supply of inputs and credit. However, the majority of these dealers do not have formal agricultural education. In order to build their technical competency in agriculture and to facilitate them to serve the farmers better and to act as Para–Extension professionals, a self-financed “One-year Diploma in Agricultural Extension Services for Input Dealers (DAESI) Program” has been launched during the year 2003 with a course fee of Rs.20000/- to the input dealers. The National Institute of Agricultural Extension Management (MANAGE) is the nodal agency to run this program.

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लाभ

किसानों को भुगतान के आधार पर या कृषि-उद्यमी, स्थानीय जरूरतों और किसानों के लक्षित समूह की सामर्थ्य के अनुसार मुफ्त में विस्तार और अन्य सेवाएं प्रदान करके सार्वजनिक विस्तार के प्रयासों को पूरा करना-कृषि विकास का समर्थन करना-बेरोजगार कृषि स्नातकों, कृषि डिप्लोमा धारकों, कृषि में मध्यवर्ती और जैविक विज्ञान स्नातकों के लिए लाभकारी स्व-रोजगार के अवसर पैदा करना, कृषि से संबंधित पाठ्यक्रमों में स्नातकोत्तर के साथ

पात्रता

  • यह योजना 18 से 60 वर्ष के आयु वर्ग के उम्मीदवारों की निम्नलिखित श्रेणियों के लिए खुली है। 1. कृषि और संबद्ध विषयों जैसे बागवानी, रेशम उत्पादन, डेयरी, पशुपालन, मत्स्य पालन, गृह/सामुदायिक विज्ञान, जैव प्रौद्योगिकी, कृषि इंजीनियरिंग, वानिकी, खाद्य प्रौद्योगिकी, खाद्य पोषण और आहार विज्ञान आदि में स्नातक, एस. ए. यू./केंद्रीय कृषि विश्वविद्यालयों/विश्वविद्यालयों से और आई. सी. ए. आर./यू. जी. सी. द्वारा मान्यता प्राप्त पर्यावरण विज्ञान, वनस्पति विज्ञान, प्राणी विज्ञान और रसायन विज्ञान में स्नातक। अन्य एजेंसियों द्वारा प्रदान की जाने वाली कृषि और संबद्ध विषयों में डिग्री को भी कृषि विभाग की मंजूरी के अधीन माना जाता है। राजकीय की सिफारिश पर भारत सरकार का सहयोग। 1. राज्य कृषि विश्वविद्यालयों, राज्य कृषि और संबद्ध विभागों और राज्य तकनीकी शिक्षा विभाग से कृषि और संबद्ध विषयों में डिप्लोमा (कम से कम 50 प्रतिशत अंकों के साथ)/स्नातकोत्तर डिप्लोमा धारक। कृषि और अन्य एजेंसियों (स्वायत्त निकायों, यू. जी. सी. से संबद्ध विश्वविद्यालयों, आदि) द्वारा प्रस्तावित कृषि और संबद्ध विषयों में डिप्लोमा पर भी कृषि विभाग की मंजूरी के अधीन विचार किया जाता है। राजकीय की सिफारिश पर भारत सरकार का सहयोग। 1. कृषि और कृषि में स्नातकोत्तर संबद्ध विषय। 1. यू. जी. सी. द्वारा मान्यता प्राप्त डिग्री पाठ्यक्रमों में 60 प्रतिशत से अधिक विषय कृषि और संबद्ध विषयों में होते हैं। 1. मान्यता प्राप्त महाविद्यालयों और विश्वविद्यालयों से जैविक विज्ञान में बी. एससी. के बाद कृषि और संबद्ध विषयों में 60 प्रतिशत से अधिक पाठ्यक्रम सामग्री के साथ डिप्लोमा/स्नातकोत्तर डिप्लोमा पाठ्यक्रम। इंटरमीडिएट (यानी प्लस टू) स्तर पर कृषि से संबंधित पाठ्यक्रम, कम से कम 55 प्रतिशत अंकों के साथ। इस योजना में प्रशिक्षण और हैंडहोल्डिंग, ऋण के प्रावधान और क्रेडिट-लिंक्ड बैक-एंडेड समग्र सब्सिडी के लिए पूर्ण वित्तीय सहायता शामिल है
क्षेत्र: Indiaलाभ: other

आवश्यक दस्तावेज़

  • Aadhar enrollment ID slip/ Copy of request for Aadhaar enrolment.
  • Voter Identity Card.
  • PAN.
  • Passport.
  • Ration Card.
  • Employee Government ID.
  • Passbook of Bank or Post Office.
  • Driving Licences.
  • Any other document as specified by State/ UT.
  • <br>

आवेदन कैसे करें

  1. चरण 1: Offline application

    1. Check the training advertisement released by the Nodal Training Institute (NTI) and ensure eligibility under the scheme. 1. Register online through the AC&ABC portal and submit the application form with the required details. 1. Upload or provide Aadhaar details. If Aadhaar is not available, submit the Aadhaar enrolment slip along with a valid identity document. 1. Attend the selection process and training programme conducted by the designated Nodal Training Institute. 1. Complete the training successfully and prepare an agri-business project proposal. 1. Apply for financial assistance and other scheme benefits through the prescribed process after approval of the project. <br>

FAQ

What is the Sub Mission on Agricultural Extension (SMAE)?

SMAE is a component of Krishonnati Yojana that focuses on creating awareness and promoting the adoption of improved agricultural technologies among farmers. <br>

How does the scheme provide agricultural information to farmers?

The scheme uses various channels such as DD Kisan, All India Radio, Kisan Vani, print media, Kisan Melas, and Kisan Call Centres to share agricultural information. <br>

In which languages are advisory services available through KCC?

Farmers can receive advice in their local languages and dialects from trained agricultural experts. <br>

What is the Agri-Clinic and Agri-Business Centres (ACABC) Programme?

ACABC is a programme that provides specialized training to agriculture graduates to help them establish agri-clinics and agri-business ventures. <br>

How long is the training under the ACABC Programme?

Selected agriculture graduates receive 45 days of specialized entrepreneurship and agri-business training. <br>

What is the purpose of Extension Support to Central Institutions?

The component focuses on capacity building of extension personnel and skill development of farmers, farm women, and rural youth. <br>

What is the Skill Training of Rural Youth (STRY) programme?

STRY provides vocational training to rural youth, artisans, and farm women in agriculture and allied sectors to enhance their employability and skills. <br>

What is the Diploma in Agricultural Extension Services for Input Dealers (DAESI)?

DAESI is a one-year diploma programme that improves the technical knowledge of agri-input dealers and enables them to provide better advisory services to farmers. <br>

What are the major components of SMAE?

The scheme includes Support to State Extension Programmes for Extension Reforms, Mass Media Support to Agricultural Extension, Agri-Clinic and Agri-Business Centres (ACABC), and Extension Support to Central Institutions. <br>

Sources & References

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Applications are accepted only on the official government portal.

Open Official Website

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